Predators Are Closer Than You Think

One of the biggest threats to backyard chickens comes from predators, many of which live closer than you might realize. Raccoons, foxes, hawks, and even neighborhood dogs can pose a danger to your birds, especially at night. Chickens are vulnerable when they’re roosting or foraging in open spaces. A sturdy coop with secure latches and predator-proof fencing is your first line of defense. Covering open runs with mesh or netting can also help prevent aerial attacks.

Toxic Plants and Garden Chemicals

Many plants that are harmless to humans can be dangerous to chickens if ingested. Keep an eye on what grows in and around your yard. Common plants like azaleas, daffodils, and nightshade can cause serious illness. If you use fertilizers, pesticides, or herbicides, be sure your flock can’t access treated areas. Chickens love to scratch and peck at anything they find, so it's important to make sure the environment is as natural and safe as possible.

Unsafe Coop Materials and Poor Ventilation

Sometimes the danger is closer than expected—even inside the coop. Materials treated with toxic chemicals, like pressure-treated wood, can release fumes or particles that are harmful to chickens over time. The same goes for poor ventilation. A coop without good airflow can quickly lead to respiratory issues, mold growth, and ammonia buildup from droppings. Keep the space dry and airy, and avoid sealing the coop too tightly, especially in colder months.

Water Hazards and Slippery Surfaces

Chickens aren’t great swimmers, and even a small pond or bucket of water can be a drowning risk, especially for young or weaker birds. Keep open water sources covered or blocked off when possible. After rain, slippery or muddy surfaces can cause foot and leg injuries. Regularly check the yard for hazards like uneven ground, loose wires, or sharp objects.

Curious Birds, Unexpected Trouble

Chickens are naturally curious. They’ll investigate anything shiny, new, or unusual. This curiosity can lead to pecking at things they shouldn’t eat or squeezing into tight spaces where they can become trapped. Make a habit of walking your yard every few days and checking for anything that might pose a risk.

Keeping chickens safe takes some attention to detail, but it doesn’t need to be overwhelming. A little prevention goes a long way toward ensuring a healthy, happy flock. Once you’ve secured their space, you can get back to enjoying the best parts of chicken keeping. And if you're looking to celebrate your love of chickens beyond the backyard, don’t forget to check out our collection of chicken-themed home decor, hatching eggs, and t-shirts made just for poultry lovers.